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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Split, Croatia. ==Prior to 20th century== * 78 BCE - Salona taken by Romans.〔 * 310 CE - Diocletian's Palace built near Salona.〔 * 4th century CE - Diocletianus Aqueduct constructed. * 639 - Salona sacked by Avars;〔 refugees settle at nearby Spalatum. * 998 - Venetian Doge Pietro Orseolo is granted the title of "Duke of Dalmatia" by the Emperor Basil II (Venice is a nominal vassal of the Byzantine Emperors). * 1019 - First Bulgarian Empire destroyed, direct Byzantine rule restored to Split by Basil II (Venice stops using the title "Duke of Dalmatia"). * 1069 - Split acknowledges nominal suzerainty of Croatian King Peter Krešimir IV.〔〔〔David Luscombe, Jonathan Riley-Smith: The New Cambridge Medieval History IV, c.1024 - c.1198 part II, p. 272〕 * 1084 - The title of "Duke of Dalmatia" granted once more to Venetian doges by Emperor Alexius I Comnenus, but the town remains under overlordship of King Demetrius Zvonimir.〔 * 1091 - Byzantine Emperor Alexius joins the old Theme of Dalmatia to the Empire.〔〔Ferdo Šišić: Povijest Hrvata; pregled povijesti hrvatskog naroda 600. - 1918., Zagreb, p. 153〕 * 1096 - Emperor Alexius grants the administration of Dalmatia to the Doge of Venice.〔 * 1100 - Bell tower of the Cathedral of Saint Domnius constructed. * 1105 - Split surrenders to King Coloman of Hungary.〔〔 * 1116 - Venetian Doge Ordelafo Faliero de Doni retakes the city from Hungary. * 1117 - Ordelafo Faliero is defeated and falls in battle with the Hungarians, city submits to Hungary. * 1118 - Doge Domenico Michele defeats Stephen II of Hungary and re-establishes Venetian sovereignty * 1124 - While Domenico Michele is engaged in battle with Byzantium, Stephen II retakes Split and the other Dalmatian cities * 1125 - Doge Domenico Michele returns and retakes Split and the Dalmatian cities. * 1141 - Géza II of Hungary conquers Bosnian lands and re-establishes Hungarian rule in the city. * 1171 - Emperor Manuel I Comnenus of the Byzantine Empire restores Imperial control in Split for the last time. * 1180 - Death of Manuel I, Hungary re-assumes sovereignty. * 1241 - City unsuccessfully besieged by Tartar forces.〔 * 1244 - King Bela IV transferres the election of Dalmatian city governors, that were previously done by cities themselves, to the Ban of Croatia.〔John Van Antwerp Fine: The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, 1991, p. 150-152〕〔Ferdo Šišić, Povijest Hrvata; pregled povijesti hrvatskog naroda 600. - 1918., Zagreb, p. 200〕 * 1327 - Venice takes the city again. * 1357 - Venetian forces expelled from Split, Hungary back in power. * 1390 - Tvrtko I of Bosnia in power.〔 * 1391 - Death of Tvrtko I, Split returns to Hungarian overlordship * 1420 - City becomes a possession of Venice, and remains such for the following 377 years. * 1432 - Loggia built.〔 * 1481 - Hrvoja Tower built. * 1670 - An outer ring of modern walls is built.〔 * 1815 - City becomes part of the Habsburg Kingdom of Dalmatia. * 1830 - Catholic diocese of Spalato-Macarsca established. * 1851 - Population: 10,787. * 1885 - Gajo Bulat becomes mayor. * 1893 - Split Municipal Theatre opens. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Split」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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